Forget those clunky EEG caps and messy electrode gels. Scientists have just unveiled a mind-blowing new technology that can measure your brainwaves using electronic tattoos. This innovative approach, developed by researchers at the University of Texas, could revolutionize how we diagnose and monitor neurological conditions like seizures, epilepsy, and brain tumours. Traditional EEG tests, while effective, can be time-consuming and inconvenient, often involving messy gels, bulky caps, and wires that can get in the way.
These electronic tattoos, or e-tattoos, are created using a robot that prints conductive ink onto specific points on the scalp. The ink dries into a thin, flexible film that’s about half the width of a human hair. And just like regular EEG electrodes, these e-tattoos can detect changes in the brain’s electrical activity.
“Our innovations in sensor design, biocompatible ink and high-speed printing pave the way for future on-body manufacturing of electronic tattoo sensors, with broad applications both within and beyond clinical settings,” said researcher Nanshu Lu, a professor of biomedical engineering with the University of Texas at Austin.
In a recent study published in the journal Cell Biomaterials, researchers tested the e-tattoos on five people with short hair. The results? The e-tattoos were just as good at detecting brainwaves as traditional EEG electrodes, and they stayed on the scalp for at least a day, while the EEG electrodes started falling off after just six hours.
As an added bonus, these e-tattoos can be easily removed with alcohol wipes or shampoo, unlike those stubborn EEG gels that seem to cling to your hair for dear life.
While the technology is still in its early stages, the researchers are already working on improvements. They’re developing a printer that can create e-tattoos with shorter wires and an ink that won’t rub off on your pillow, allowing for overnight brainwave monitoring. They even envision embedding wireless transmitters in the e-tattoos, making the system fully portable.
Who would have thought that temporary tattoos could revolutionize how we monitor and understand the human brain? Science is just incredible.